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Dr. Bernard Lown is Professor of Cardiology Emeritus at the
Harvard School of Public Health, Senior Physician at
Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, and the Founder of the Lown Cardiovascular Center and Lown
Cardiovascular Research Foundation.
A pioneer in research on sudden cardiac death, Dr. Lown
developed the direct current defibrillator for resuscitating the
arrested heart as well as the cardioverter for correcting
disordered heart rhythms. He also introduced the use of the
drug Lidocaine for the control of disturbances of the
heartbeat. Dr. Lown’s innovative research established the
role of psychological and behavioral factors on heart
rhythms and as provocative factors of sudden death.
As an author or co-author of four books relating to medicine
and over 400 research articles published in peer reviewed
medical journals worldwide, Dr. Lown’s work is prolific in the
world of cardiology. In addition to his upcoming book
Prescription for Survival, Dr. Lown has authored the books: The Lost Art of Healing (Houghton Mifflin, 1996), a critically
acclaimed appeal for compassion in medicine and repair of
the sacred trust that once bound physicians and patients in
a healing partnership, and Practicing the Art While
Mastering the Science (Harbinger Medical press, 1995) a
collection of his ruminations on medicine.
Dr. Lown has long been an activist to abolish nuclear
weapons and promote world peace. In 1962, he cofounded
the Physicians for Social Responsibility (PSR) and became its
first president. The organization helped educate millions of
people on the medical consequences of nuclear war. From
1974 to 1975, he presided over the USA-China Physicians
Friendship Association, and served as coordinator of
collaborative studies with the USSR on cardiovascular
disease on behalf of the National Heart and Lung Institute.
In 1980, he cofounded with Dr. Evgeni Chazov, of the
former Soviet Union, the International Physicians for the
Prevention of Nuclear War (IPPNW). Drs. Lown and Chazov
served as IPPNW’s first Co-Presidents, and in 1985, they
were co-recipients of the Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of
IPPNW. Dr. Lown is also the recipient of the UNESCO Peace
Education Prize (with Dr. Chazov), the George F. Kennan
Award, the Ghandi Peace Prize, and the first Cardinal
Medeiros Peace Award, as well as 20 honorary degrees from
leading universities both in the USA and abroad. In 1993,
he delivered the most distinguished Indira Gandhi Memorial
Lecture in New Delhi.
Dr. Lown is the founder and emeritus
Chairman of SATELLIFE, an international non-profit
organization that uses satellite and Internet technologies to
serve the health communication and information needs of
developing countries. Dr. Lown is the founder
of ProCor, an ongoing, worldwide, e-mail- and web-based
electronic conference that addresses the emerging
epidemic of cardiovascular diseases in the developing
world.
Additionally, Dr. Lown has delivered more than 150 named
lectures globally. He has been five times named Master
Teacher of the American College of Cardiology and has been
selected honorary member of a number of medical and
cardiac societies including those from Australia and New
Zealand, Belgium, Brazil, Britain, Colombia, Croatia,
Hungary, Mexico, Poland, Switzerland as well as the
Institute of Medicine (USA). Dr. Lown is also Fellow,
American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
Among numerous other honors and recognition are the
Golden Door Award; International Institute of Boston; the Dr.
Paul Dudley White Award; American Heart Association;
Distinguished Emeritus Professor, Harvard School of Public
Health; Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Distinguished
Medical Alumnus Award; and the highest recognition
bestowed by Lithuania, the Cross of Commander of the
Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas.
Dr. Lown graduated summa cum laude from the University
of Maine and received his M.D. degree from Johns Hopkins
University School of Medicine. He lives in Newton, MA, with his wife Louise. They have
three children and five grandchildren.
Related:
Dr. Lown's Personal Blog
Dr. Lown's Documentary
Dr. Lown's Speech at the Bernard Lown Peace Bridge Naming Ceremony
Wikipedia article
Lown Cardiovascular Research Foundation timeline
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